Always remember a show hunter is a definite type, not a breed.
Type can vary considerably according to the height division they represent, however they should all still exhibit true show hunter qualities.
As judges the dilemma we have on occasions, is that we are required to judge what we have exhibited before us. When those animals before us all lack type, we then need to rely on other factors such as conformation, action, temperament, presentation etc.
Be in a position to view:
· Straightness of coming & going.
· Side view to ascertain length & quality of stride.
· Trueness of tracking & footfall.
· Overall picture.
Clearly have in your mind what paces you wish to see in the work out. Include a good walk as this gait (4 beat) along with a correct gallop clearly show if an animal displays the correct form to function to carry out its intended purpose. The walk should display long strides, using its hindquarters. Try to include two sections of walk, the second usually after a strong gallop as it displays if an animal has the ability to go forward and come back in a mannerly way as we should consider manners and obedience a high priority.
A working trot only in a show hunter class. Keep the lengthen flashy trots for the open classes. A show hunter can have a far more rounded action at the trot and should give a more workman like appearance in this gait as it may over heavy or uneven ground.
The gallop is also a high priority for show hunter classes (when safe to do so). It should be a correct four beat pace where the horse or pony lowers its frame and covers the ground. Far too many riders think by just leaning forward in the saddle and lengthening the canter stride suffices. The gallop should not be a ‘Claytons Gallop’. It is important that the gallop is not rushed or too fast especially around corners as this will unbalance any animal and is not a good look.
Show hunters should move forward freely at all paces, with the hocks active and bringing the hind legs well under the body. A certain amount of knee action is permitted but the foreleg movement must come from the shoulder and not the elbow. When we are judging a show hunter, the overall impression is that the horse or pony is going somewhere and enjoying the outing – carrying the rider effortlessly with an alert, natural outlook. A stilted, flat action and excessive collection at any pace would be penalised.
Simple changes through the walk or trot only please! Flying changes are not an element to be used in show hunter workouts. A hunter may naturally undertake the movement in the hunting field, but it is not part of a show hunters, show ring repertoire.
Evaluating structural correctness is important when judging any class however it is particularly important when judging show hunter classes as your winners must not only be the correct type but must be sound in wind and limb and be suitably conformed to complete their intended task or function. That is, to carry a suitably sized adult or child safely for a day’s hunting over a variety of terrain and weather conditions.
It is important to walk the line up (in front and behind) prior to placing your exhibits, especially at major events where you may not get the opportunity to position yourself during a workout to thoroughly assess straightness of action coming towards or away from you. You should study the animals standing, paying particular attention to straightness of legs and shape and evenness of feet along with the other conformation aspects.
As judges’ let’s continue to promote true hunter types when making our decisions.
A heavily conditioned body with fine legs is not a true show hunter type.
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Australian Hunter Horse Association